Paul Endy started Paulson with his sons.
False. Paul Endy Sr. and sons Paul Jr. and Charles all worked at T.R.King.
In 1963, Paul Endy Jr. quit his job as T.R.King's top salesman and started the Paul-Son Dice and Card Co. in Las Vegas with partner Curley Ashworth.
His father, Paul Endy Sr., retired from T.R.King in 1963, and sold his half-ownership of the firm to partner George Davies in 1970.
In 1965, Paul-Son bought the Diamond mold and the Top Hat & Cane molds from Pat Sullivan (manager of Christy & Jones Co.). Burt Company began to produce unleaded
THC chips for Paul-Son using the molds.
Also in 1970, Charles Endy (son of Paul Sr. and brother to Paul Jr.) left his job as General Manager at T.R.King and started the Top Hat and Cane Co., manufacturing compression leaded clay chips using a new process.
In 1975, Charles moved his chip-making business to Las Vegas and joined his brother Paul Jr. to create Paul-Son Gaming Supplies, Inc. The company was taken public in 1994, and was renamed Paul-Son Gaming Corporation. Paul Endy Jr. passed away in 1999.
During 1998-2002, Paul-Son began removing lead content from chip material formulas. Most colors were converted by 2002 except for five colors; all were relatively lead-free by 2005.
In 2002, Paul-Son Gaming Corp. entered into a reverse merger with Bourgogne et Grasset to form Gaming Partners International Corp. (GPI).
Also in 2002, Charles Endy and son Mike Endy started the Blue Chip Company (
BCC), in Las Vegas, manufacturing clay chips using predominatly unleaded materials.
BCC sold their assets to GPI in 2012.
AFIAK- the Endys have never been involved with ASM/CPC.
True, but they did have a business relationship with Burt Company (ASM's predecessor), who supplied them with unleaded
THC mold chips prior to Paul-Son manufacturing their own leaded versions. Burt Co. also manufactured unleaded Lcrown mold chips for T.R.King.
Burt Co. before ASM bought the assets would probably have used lead.
Nope. Burt Co. never used lead in their chip material formulas, although they did use metallic weights (including lead) pressed into the chips under the inlay.
The origin of lead in clay chips goes way back to T.R.King, but it's not clear whether or not Paul Endy Sr. was involved at the inception. But the idea of using lead additives in clay chips was certainly entertained by Charles Endy after he left
TRK, and became a primary ingredient in Paul-Son chips for nearly 30 years.